Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Pickled Plums
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the plums
Prick the plums well with a needle.
Make the pickling liquid
In a pot, combine vinegar, sugar, and spices.
Heat the mixture until scalding hot.
Pour the hot mixture over the plums.
Let the plums sit for three days.
Pour off the liquid.
Boil the liquid.
Pour the boiled liquid back over the plums.
Repeat and store
Repeat this process every three days for a total of six times before storing the fruit.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Allspice + mustardtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,928 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
-
Plum + cinnamontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together513 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Blue plums or green gages
- Provide the fruit that is softened and flavoured by the pickling liquid.
- Vinegar
- Acidity that preserves the fruit and gives the pickle its sharp flavour.
- Sugar
- Sweetness that balances the vinegar and helps preserve the fruit.
- Cinnamon
- Warm, aromatic spice flavour infused into the plums.
- Cloves
- Strong aromatic spice flavour infused into the pickling liquid.
The step that matters
Pour off and reboil the liquid before pouring it back. Boiling the liquid again sterilises it and concentrates the vinegar and sugar, helping keep the fruit safe and preserved during the repeated soaking. Skipping the reboil leaves the liquid less stable for storage.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (plum, vinegar, sugar, cinnamon, clove, allspice, mustard):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Gingerfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against plum, vinegar, sugar, cinnamon, clove, allspice, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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