Why it works: Fig and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 614 recipes. Both carry cinnamyl acetate, which smells sweet aromatic, cinnamon. The science ↓
English Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cover the bread crumbs with hot milk.
Separate the eggs; beat the yolks until creamy.
Add sugar to the yolks and heat together.
Combine the yolk mixture with the bread and milk.
Chop and flour the figs and suet, then add to the mixture.
Beat the egg whites until stiff and fold into the mixture.
Steam and serve
Butter a mold and fill it three-quarters full.
Steam in a single mold for 5 to 10 hours.
Serve with brandy sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Fig + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together614 recipes
Shared aroma: cinnamyl acetate (sweet aromatic, cinnamon).
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Fig + milktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,026 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
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Cinnamon + macetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Stale bread crumbs
- Soak up the hot milk to form the pudding's body and hold moisture.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and, when whipped whites are folded in, lighten the texture.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the steamed pudding moist and rich.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Currants
- Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the egg yolks and adds flavor to the pudding.
The step that matters
Folding in the beaten egg whites. Whites beaten until stiff trap air that lightens the batter. Stirring them in vigorously knocks that air out, leaving a dense pudding.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, fig, milk, sugar, brandy, egg, cinnamon):
- Nutmegfits better
- Clovefits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, fig, milk, sugar, brandy, egg, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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