Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Christmas Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fruit and nuts
Soak the prunes, then stew until tender, remove pits, and chop finely.
Stew the raisins and currants, then chop finely.
Chop the walnuts or almonds.
Make and cook the pudding
In a bowl, mix the prunes, raisins, currants, walnuts or almonds, sugar, citron, cinnamon, salt, bread crumbs, butter, cloves, and nutmeg.
Add the beaten eggs and enough milk to hold the mixture together.
Steam or bake the pudding.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Walnut + cinnamontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,147 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Walnut + clovetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,592 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help it set as the pudding cooks.
- Bread crumbs
- Provide the bulk and absorb moisture to form the pudding's body.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, softening the crumb and carrying flavor.
- Prunes
- Add moisture, sweetness and a dense, soft texture once stewed and chopped.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps browning when the pudding is baked.
The step that matters
Adding the milk. Milk must be added gradually, only as much as needed to hold the mixture together. Too much makes the bread crumbs soggy and the pudding loose, while too little leaves it crumbly and unable to set.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, walnut, sugar, cinnamon, bread, butter, clove):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Applefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, walnut, sugar, cinnamon, bread, butter, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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