Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Boiled Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Mix the dry ingredients together, ensuring the bread crumbs are finely grated or chopped.
In a separate bowl, combine the milk, eggs, and brandy, then dissolve the salt and baking soda in this mixture.
Combine the wet and dry ingredients thoroughly.
Cook
Divide the mixture into four pudding cloths and tie securely.
Boil the puddings for four hours.
Serve
Serve with either a brandy sauce or a non-alcoholic sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- White bread crumbs
- Provide the bulk and body that hold the pudding together.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help it set firm when cooked.
- White sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps balance the richness of the suet.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness, chewy texture and moisture to the pudding.
- Milk
- Adds moisture so the mixture softens and combines smoothly.
The step that matters
Tie the pudding cloths securely. If the cloth is loose or poorly sealed, boiling water can seep in and make the pudding soggy and waterlogged. A tight seal keeps the water out, and the pudding can still swell a little as it steams.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, sugar, raisin, milk, egg, cinnamon, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, sugar, raisin, milk, egg, cinnamon, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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