Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Cheap Fruit Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the fruit
Soak the dried fruit overnight, then drain it.
Cook the drained fruit with the molasses until thick.
Add butter to the hot mixture and let it cool slightly.
Make the batter
Dissolve the baking soda in the buttermilk.
Mix in the remaining ingredients.
Bake
Pour the batter into a loaf pan and bake at 350°F (175°C) until done.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Buttermilk + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,721 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses and buttermilk to produce gas that helps the cake rise.
- Molasses
- Adds moisture, dark color, and a deep sweetness with a slight bitterness.
- Buttermilk
- Adds acidity and moisture, tenderizing the crumb and activating the baking soda.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure as it sets in the oven.
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the main structure that sets as the cake bakes.
- Dried fruit
- Adds chewy texture and concentrated fruit sweetness throughout the cake.
The step that matters
Cooking the fruit with the molasses until thick. Cooking drives off excess water and softens the fruit, so the batter does not become soggy or uneven and the cake bakes through evenly.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, buttermilk, egg, sugar, nutmeg, flour, cinnamon):
- Allspicefits about as well
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Clovethe original
- Gingerfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, buttermilk, egg, sugar, nutmeg, flour, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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