Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
English Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Soak the bread crumbs in hot milk until cool.
Add sugar and beaten egg yolks until thick and lemon colored.
Mix in the dredged raisins, currants, figs, citron, and nut meats.
Cream the suet, then add spices and salt, mixing thoroughly.
Stir in the brandy and beaten egg whites until stiff.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a buttered mold, cover tightly, and steam for six hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Nutmeg + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Nutmeg + raisintop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread crumbs
- Soak up the milk to form the body of the pudding.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the batter and help bind it together.
- Egg whites
- Beaten until stiff, they lighten the batter and give it a airy structure.
- Suet
- Adds richness and fat that keeps the pudding moist.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and flavor to the pudding.
The step that matters
Stir in the brandy and beaten egg whites until stiff.. Beaten egg whites hold air only when they are stiff and unbroken; if they are overmixed or deflated, the pudding will be dense. Fold them in gently so the batter keeps its lightness.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, sugar, nutmeg, egg, cinnamon, clove):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinthe original
- Applefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, sugar, nutmeg, egg, cinnamon, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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