Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Baked Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Prepare the ingredients a day in advance and cover them tightly.
Boil the milk and pour it hot over the grated bread; cover and let steep for 1 hour.
Make the batter
Mix the butter, sugar, spices, and citron into the bread mixture once it has cooled.
Gradually stir in the beaten eggs and then add the dredged raisins and currants.
Mix everything thoroughly and transfer to a buttered dish.
Bake and serve
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 2 hours.
Serve warm with wine sauce or a mixture of wine and sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Nutmeg + macetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Mace + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Stale bread
- Soaked in hot milk, it absorbs liquid and forms the soft body of the pudding.
- Eggs
- Beaten eggs set during baking, binding the pudding and giving it structure.
- Milk
- Steeped with the bread, it provides moisture and makes the crumb tender.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, contributing to a tender texture and flavour.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps browning on the surface during baking.
- Currants and raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy pockets of fruit throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Gradually stir in the beaten eggs. Adding eggs slowly to the cooled bread mixture helps them blend evenly, so the eggs do not scramble and the pudding sets smoothly when baked.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, currant, raisin, nutmeg, cinnamon, sugar):
- Allspicefits better
- Clovefits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, currant, raisin, nutmeg, cinnamon, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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