Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
A Simple Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mixture
Pour boiling milk over bread crumbs and let cool thoroughly.
Add raisins, currants, butter mixed with flour, sugar, cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, and beaten eggs.
Flour the fruit before mixing.
Boil and serve
Boil the mixture for three hours.
Serve with hot brandy sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,070 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set it into a firm, sliceable body when heated.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb the hot milk and form the soft, moist body of the pudding.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture to the pudding.
- Currants
- Add tart, chewy fruit flavor and texture throughout the pudding.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a tender, smooth mouthfeel to the pudding.
- Flour
- Coats the fruit and helps it stay suspended evenly instead of sinking.
The step that matters
Flour the fruit before mixing.. Dusting raisins and currants with flour creates a light coating that helps them grip the batter. This keeps the fruit spread evenly through the pudding rather than sinking to the bottom during boiling.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, raisin, butter, flour, sugar, clove):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, raisin, butter, flour, sugar, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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