Why it works: Cinnamon and raisin are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,390 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
East Indian Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the crumbs
Soak the bread crumbs in cold water for 15 minutes.
Drain the water and squeeze the crumbs dry.
Make the pudding
Mix the crumbs with softened butter, salt, cinnamon, honey, and beaten egg yolks.
Add the raisins and mix well.
Bake and finish
Bake in a buttered baking dish at 350°F (175°C) for 25 minutes.
Spread with meringue made from egg whites, a little sugar, and lemon juice, then brown slightly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Honey + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,446 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
-
Butter + honeytop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,327 recipes
Shared aroma: anethole (sweet, anise).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread crumbs
- Provide the body of the pudding, soaking up and holding the liquid and egg.
- Eggs
- Egg yolks bind and set the pudding, while the whites whip into the meringue topping.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, keeping the crumb tender and moist.
- Honey
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the surface brown.
- Raisins
- Add pockets of sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Browning the meringue. Meringue sets and browns quickly in the oven. Brown it only slightly, because overbaking makes the sugar-egg topping dry, tough, and prone to burning.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, egg, butter, honey, cinnamon):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Pearfits better
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, egg, butter, honey, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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