Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Webster Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Warm the milk and dissolve the baking soda in it, then add the molasses.
Mix the dry ingredients together and add them to the milk and molasses.
Thicken the mixture with flour until a stiff batter forms.
Cook and serve
Pour the pudding into a well-floured bag.
Boil for three hours and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Adds dark color, moisture and a deep, sweet flavor to the pudding.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the molasses and warm milk to lighten the pudding as it cooks.
- Flour
- Thickens the mixture into a stiff batter that holds its shape while boiling.
- Raisins or currants
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness throughout the pudding.
- Melted butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the pudding a tender, moist texture.
The step that matters
Thicken the mixture with flour until a stiff batter forms. Too little flour leaves the pudding loose and wet, so it may not hold together when boiled in a bag. Adding flour gradually and checking for a stiff consistency helps the pudding set firmly as it cooks.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, milk, butter, wine, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Applefits about as well
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, milk, butter, wine, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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