Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Amherst Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a large bowl, combine molasses, sweet milk, chopped suet, and raisins.
Add baking soda, cloves, cinnamon, allspice, and nutmeg, and mix well.
Make the mixture stiff and pour it into a greased pudding mold.
Steam and serve
Cover the mold and steam for 3 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Allspice + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Provides dark sweetness, moisture and a rich, slightly acidic flavour.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and tender as it steams.
- Raisins
- Add pockets of chewy sweetness throughout the pudding.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the molasses's acidity to lighten the pudding as it cooks.
- Sweet milk
- Adds moisture and helps bind the batter into a cohesive mixture.
The step that matters
Make the mixture stiff. The batter must be thick enough to hold its shape in the mold. A thin batter can leak out or steam unevenly, and the baking soda's rising action depends on the batter staying well mixed and held in place.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, milk, clove, cinnamon, allspice, nutmeg):
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinthe original
- Vanillafits about as well
- Orangefits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, milk, clove, cinnamon, allspice, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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