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Dessert

Peach Pickle

A pickled peach dish made with cider vinegar, horseradish, mace, cinnamon, cloves, sugar, and olive oil.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Peach Pickle

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the peaches

  1. Carefully place peaches in a stone jar. Cover the peaches with weak brine. Let stand for 24 hours.

  2. Remove peaches from the jar and wipe them dry.

Cook and pickle

  1. Place them in a large pan over heat. Cover peaches with cider vinegar. Add horseradish, mace, cinnamon, oil of cloves, and sugar.

  2. As vinegar warms, turn peaches with a wooden spoon until tender enough to pierce with a needle. Remove tender peaches and place them back in the jar.

  3. Boil the vinegar and spices for 1 hour, then pour over the peaches.

  4. Top the jar with olive oil. The pickle will be ready in a few days.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Horseradish + cinnamontop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together515 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Peach + cinnamontop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together625 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).

  4. Cider + vinegartop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,431 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).

  5. Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together8,400 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Peaches
Provide the fruit that softens and absorbs the vinegar and spice flavour.
Cider vinegar
Provides acidity that preserves the peaches and gives the pickle its sharp flavour.
Sugar
Balances the sharpness of the vinegar with sweetness.
Olive oil
Forms a layer on top of the jar that helps seal the pickle from air.

The step that matters

Turning the peaches as the vinegar warms. Peaches must be turned gently until just tender enough to pierce with a needle. Overcooking makes them mushy and cooking too little leaves them firm and under-flavoured, since the fruit needs heat to soften and take up the spiced vinegar.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (peach, cider, vinegar, horseradish, cinnamon, clove, sugar):

  1. Allspicefits better
  2. Nutmegfits better
  3. Gingerfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against peach, cider, vinegar, horseradish, cinnamon, clove, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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