Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
To Make Rich Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mixture
In a large bowl, mix together the bread crumbs, currants, raisins, mixed peel, nutmeg, cinnamon, suet, and brown sugar.
Add the eggs and brandy, and mix well.
Steam and serve
Butter a mold or basin and dredge it with flour.
Pour the mixture into the prepared mold.
Boil for 6 hours.
After boiling, untie the cloth and let it stand for 10 minutes.
Carefully turn it out onto a dish and shake powdered sugar over the top.
Serve with brandy sauce in a boat.
Optionally, make a hole in the top, fill it with brandy, and light it just before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
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Currant + brandytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and add structure as the pudding sets.
- Bread crumbs
- Provide the body of the pudding, absorbing moisture and giving a soft texture.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and a deeper, molasses-like flavor.
- Currants
- Add fruit sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and flavor, and when lit, a brief flame over the top.
The step that matters
Boil for 6 hours. The pudding must cook long and at a steady simmer so the eggs set and the suet melts evenly, giving a moist, cohesive texture rather than a soggy or crumbly one.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, raisin, nutmeg, cinnamon, sugar, egg, brandy):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, raisin, nutmeg, cinnamon, sugar, egg, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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