Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Whortleberry Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Stir together the whortleberries, molasses, milk, baking soda, flour, cloves, cinnamon, and nutmeg.
Pour the mixture into a buttered mold with a closely fitting cover.
Cook and serve
Boil for 2.5 hours or steam in the mold without a cover.
Turn out and serve hot with lemon sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Whortleberries
- Provide the main fruit flavor and moisture throughout the pudding.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color, and a rich, deep flavor.
- Flour
- Forms the structure that holds the pudding together as it cooks.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the molasses acidity to help the pudding rise and lighten.
- Milk
- Moistens the flour and helps form a tender, cohesive batter.
The step that matters
Keeping the mold covered or steaming correctly. The pudding must cook in steady, moist heat. Boiling or steaming in a tightly covered mold keeps the surface from drying out and sets the crumb evenly. Letting water enter the mold or letting steam escape unevenly can leave the texture soggy or dense.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, milk, flour, cinnamon, nutmeg):
- Clovethe original
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Allspicefits about as well
- Gingerfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, milk, flour, cinnamon, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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