Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Raised Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Cream the butter and sugar together.
Add the beaten egg and mix well.
Stir in the bread sponge and sweet milk.
Add baking soda, cloves, cinnamon, and allspice.
Fold in the chopped raisins and currants.
Add flour until the mixture is as thick as fruit cake.
Bake
Pour into a baking pan and bake immediately at 350°F (175°C).
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar to trap air and give the cake a tender crumb.
- Bread sponge
- Ferments to add rise and a slightly tangy flavour to the batter.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sponge to lift the batter as it bakes.
- Raisins
- Add chewy sweetness and moisture to the finished cake.
- Currants
- Add tart, chewy fruit pieces and moisture throughout the cake.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure as it sets in the oven.
The step that matters
Bake immediately after mixing. Baking soda starts reacting as soon as it meets the acidic sponge, so the batter should go into the oven right away to keep its rising power.
Swap the allspice
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, egg, bread, milk, clove, cinnamon):
- Nutmegfits better
- Allspicethe original
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Gingerfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, egg, bread, milk, clove, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.

Bread Pudding153 recipes
Soft Ginger Bread85 recipes
Orange Potato Bread80 recipes
Cinnamon Rolls71 recipes