Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
German Tea Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the dough
Mix the nuts, chopped raisins, butter, molasses, baking soda dissolved in warm water, cinnamon, cloves, and allspice in a bowl.
Add flour gradually until a stiff dough forms.
Roll out the dough thinly.
Cut the rolled dough into round cakes.
Bake
Bake the cakes in the preheated oven until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Builds the stiff dough structure that holds the cakes together while baking.
- Molasses
- Adds moisture, deep sweetness and color to the dough.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with molasses to lighten the dough and help the cakes rise and brown.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender texture.
- Raisins
- Contribute natural sweetness and chewy moisture pockets.
- Nuts
- Add crunch and a toasty flavor against the soft dough.
The step that matters
Roll out the dough thinly. Thin dough bakes through and browns evenly; thick dough stays doughy in the center and can burn at the edges before it sets.
Swap the nuts
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, butter, molasses, cinnamon, clove, allspice, flour):
- Almondfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Walnutfits better
- Nutsthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, butter, molasses, cinnamon, clove, allspice, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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